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Politics

Tamil Nadu Launches Subsidised Onion Sales at ₹35 per Kg Across Fair Price Shops

In an effort to rein in soaring open market rates, the Tamil Nadu government has launched the sale of onions at a subsidised rate of ₹35 per kilogram across fair price shops in Chennai and other cities in the state.

What Happened

The subsidised onion initiative was officially rolled out on Thursday, September 3, 2026. State Minister for Food and Civil Supplies Venkataramanan and Minister for Cooperation V. Gandhirajan inaugurated the distribution network. In Vellore, the sale at a local ration shop was launched by District Collector P.S. Leela Alex.

To support the programme, approximately 1,000 tonnes of onions harvested during the Rabi season were procured from Nasik. Procurement was handled by the National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd. (NAFED) and the National Cooperative Consumers Federation of India Ltd. (NCCF) under directives issued by the Central government. The supplies were transported to Chennai through a combination of goods trains and road transit.

Key Highlights

  • Retail Price: Onions are being sold at ₹35 per kg through state-run fair price shops.
  • Procurement Volume: Around 1,000 tonnes of Rabi crop onions have been procured from Nasik.
  • Agencies Involved: NAFED and NCCF coordinated the supply under Union government instructions.
  • Quality Benchmarks: Stocks must meet specific criteria, including A-grade categorization, sound marketable quality, absence of rot, lack of excessive sprouting, and a size profile of 45 mm and above.
  • Additional Supplies: Another consignment arriving by rail is expected shortly to supplement ongoing sales.

Why This Matters

The state intervention is directly targeted at cooling open market prices. By providing high-grade produce at ₹35 per kilogram through the Public Distribution System network, the administration aims to give consumers immediate relief from elevated retail costs.

Highlighting broader market conditions, consumer activist T. Sadagopan observed that authorities should ensure availability reaches the farthest corners of Tamil Nadu. He also pointed out that prices of rice and sugar remain a concern as the festival period gets underway, calling for effective interventions against retail price inflation.

What to Watch Next

Authorities are awaiting the arrival of another rail shipment carrying onions to sustain the supply chain across fair price outlets. Observers are also monitoring whether distribution will be expanded to more remote parts of the state in response to consumer demand.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the price of onions at fair price shops in Tamil Nadu?

Onions are priced at ₹35 per kilogram under the state initiative.

Where were the onions sourced from and who handled procurement?

The onions were sourced from Nasik from the Rabi harvest. Procurement was carried out by NAFED and NCCF under instructions from the Government of India.

What quality standards have been established for these onions?

The specifications require the onions to be A-grade, of marketable quality, free from rotting, without excessive sprouting, and measuring at least 45 mm in size.

Source: Reporting based on updates published by The Hindu.