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China tightens business visas for Indians, disrupting manufacturing operations

Indian executives looking to travel to China on business trips are finding it increasingly harder to procure visas, with Beijing imposing stricter controls, impacting manufacturing operations in several sectors. Chinese officials sanctioned only 20-40% of visa applications for several companies in the past few months, compared with near-complete approval rates earlier, said executives at electronics and automobile contract manufacturing companies.

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The restrictions on visa issuances and rejections are impacting normal business operations and project execution at a time when India remains heavily reliant on China for components, capital equipment, and technical expertise in several sectors. As much as 50% of components and capital goods are imported from China, varying by industry.

“Getting a Chinese visa is no longer as seamless as it used to be,” said the managing director of a large electronics manufacturing company, requesting anonymity.

“The process is taking much longer, rejections require fresh applications, and even then, approvals for business visas have become extremely limited.”

Several companies have approached the Centre informally, urging it to raise the issue with Beijing through diplomatic channels.